Alcohol is a significant risk factor for high blood pressure (hypertension). Although the level of consumption has decreased significantly over the past thirty years, it still remains very high, according to the latest study by the French Public Health; This is evidenced by approximately 650,000 cases of this chronic disease, which are associated with average consumption exceeding 10 glasses per week.
More than 650,000 adults on mainland France, mostly men, suffer from high blood pressure due to alcohol consumption exceeding an average of 10 glassesglasses per week, according to a study published Tuesday by French Public Health. In France, approximately one in three adults suffers from hypertension, or about 17 million people. Several risk factors have been identified, such as age, family history, low activity physicalphysicala diet high in salt and low in fruits and vegetables, obesity, and alcohol consumption.
To better measure your weightalcoholalcoholFrench Public Health attempted to estimate the number of cases of hypertension associated with consumption above recommended ceilings among people aged 18–74 years. To limit the health effects of alcohol, low-risk consumption benchmarks (maximum 10 drinks per week, maximum two drinks per day and alcohol-free days of the week) have been defined since 2017 and are regularly reported.
Excessive alcohol consumption in men
There are approximately 655,000 cases of high blood pressure before the age of 75.” will be associated with alcohol consumption exceeding an average of 10 drinks per week on mainland France. “, including 624,000 men and 31,000 women, estimates a study published in the Epidemiology Weekly Bulletin. Due to the lack of recent data on the incidence of hypertension abroad, the study is limited to mainland France.
There ” important difference » Between men and women, according to researchers, occurs mainly due to greater alcohol consumption by men compared to women, as well as episodes drunkenness and mass alcoholism, more common among some than others.
Although they acknowledge certain methodological limitations of their study, the authors see it as “… grade minimum cases of alcohol-related high blood pressure, which was found to be very high and based on two reliable surveys representative of the French population, the Esteban Health Survey and the BarometerBarometer French public health “.
Prevention and treatment of hypertension
Faced with these results, the health agency emphasizes the importance preventionprevention alcohol consumption, but also the treatment of hypertension. Alcohol remains a leading risk factor for disease and mortality in France, accounting for more than 40,000 deaths. In addition to cardiovascular risks and cirrhosis of the liver, drinking alcoholic beverages increases the risk of developing certain types of cancer.
” Although the French have reduced their alcohol consumption over the past thirty years, consumption remains very high (…) both among the general population and among certain groups such as pregnant women. “, recalls French Director General of Public Health Caroline Semail in an editorial overseeing this epidemiological bulletin.
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